Question
A 1.5-year-old baby hit the back of their head, causing a large bump and a small bruise. Do they need to go to the hospital for a detailed examination? Will there be any sequelae left behind? I am in urgent need of assistance. It happened on the evening of April 2, 2012, when the baby accidentally fell off the sofa and hit the floor tiles. Symptoms include a large bump with a bruise. The baby has not shown any other abnormalities. They have not gone to the hospital for a detailed examination yet. I appreciate any help you can provide as soon as possible via text message.
Answer
Hello: Your baby’s condition involves traumatic scalp hematoma, which is often caused by the rupture of scalp capillaries due to trauma, resulting in subcutaneous blood clots. Symptoms include scalp swelling, pain, and redness. When accompanied by cerebral concussion or intracranial hemorrhage, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite may occur. Since your baby is showing no abnormalities, you need not be overly worried. Wishing the little one a swift recovery and a healthy body and a beautiful life.