Question

An 11-month-old baby has not yet grown teeth, cannot stand or walk alone, and has been diagnosed with deficiencies in calcium and zinc. Currently breastfed, the baby has just started on formula milk but does not like eating solid foods and is allergic to eggs, seafood, mites, and artificial flavors. How should calcium and zinc be supplemented?

Answer

Question

The 11-month-old baby has not yet grown teeth, cannot stand or walk alone, and has been found to be deficient in calcium and zinc. Currently being breastfed, the baby has just started on formula milk but is not fond of eating complementary foods and is allergic to eggs, seafood, mites, and artificial flavors. What should be done to supplement calcium and zinc?

Answer

Firstly, it’s important to note that calcium and zinc should not be supplemented at the same time. It’s advisable to start with zinc supplementation before moving on to calcium. Liquid formulations of zinc and calcium supplements are beneficial for enhancing absorption. Following zinc supplementation, it can stimulate cell growth, including that of bone cells—crucial for calcium deposition. Thus, prioritizing zinc supplementation can more effectively facilitate the absorption, deposition, and utilization of calcium. Moreover, calcium absorption is linked to vitamins A and D, while zinc plays a direct role in vitamin A metabolism and aids vitamin D in facilitating calcium absorption. Consequently, zinc supplementation first can optimize the process of calcium supplementation.