Question
A 9-year-old boy, in elementary school, has recently been experiencing symptoms such as itchy and painful ears, yellow discharge, decreased appetite, and an uncomfortable throat. How should pediatric otitis media be treated?
Answer
The treatment approach should be tailored to the specific symptoms, involving symptomatic anti-inflammatory medication. Regional treatments, such as anti-inflammatory ear drops, can also be considered. For children with significant ear pain, painkillers may be used. If fever is present, fever-reducing medication can be administered or immediate medical attention sought. In cases of severe symptoms, such as perforation of the eardrum, timely surgical treatment is necessary. During the treatment period, it is important to ensure the child receives adequate nutrition, focusing on light meals, and to encourage sufficient rest to avoid fatigue.