Question
What are the causes of acute gastritis?
Answer
The causes and mechanisms of chronic atrophic gastritis are not fully understood at present. It is generally believed that under the influence of factors such as immune factors, bile reflux, biological factors, drug factors, acute gastritis, oral and nasopharyngeal infections, emotional imbalance, irregular diet, excessive fatigue, insomnia, and cold, chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa is induced. For the treatment of chronic gastritis, the following points are mainly included: 1. The food consumed should be fresh and rich in nutrients to ensure adequate protein, vitamins, and iron intake. Eat on time and avoid overeating or consuming cold or hot foods. Avoid or reduce the use of stimulating condiments such as chili powder. 2. Limit alcohol consumption and smoking to avoid damage to the gastric mucosa by nicotine; avoid long-term use of anti-inflammatory pain relievers such as aspirin and corticosteroid drugs to reduce damage to the gastric mucosa. 3. Regular check-ups should be conducted, and gastroscopy may be necessary. 4. If symptoms worsen, weight loss, loss of appetite, black stools, etc. occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.