Question
Can children be administered hepatitis B immune globulin immediately after birth? Will this ensure their health?
Answer
Generally, if the mother is infected with the hepatitis B virus, the baby should be administered hepatitis B immune globulin immediately after birth and simultaneously receive the hepatitis B vaccine. This can effectively block the mother-to-child transmission of the hepatitis B virus. It is usually recommended to administer the first dose of hepatitis B immune globulin within six hours after birth, and the second dose at one month. Additionally, the mother should have her hepatitis B virus DNA tested during pregnancy. If it is positive, measures for blocking mother-to-child transmission should be taken. After birth, in addition to receiving hepatitis B immune globulin, the baby should also be vaccinated against hepatitis B. This approach enhances the effectiveness of blocking mother-to-child transmission and ensures the baby’s health.