Question
A four-month-old male infant was found to have a body temperature of 38.5 degrees at 4 a.m. on August 12, 2010, and was taken to seek medical attention. The child showed decreased appetite and restlessness. He had previously undergone physical therapy and taken antiviral medications, including antiviral granules, Cefprozil dry suspension, Anfening granules, and Tylenol. The parents sought an effective method to reduce the fever.
Answer
Alcohol rubs were once commonly used for fever reduction, but are now not recommended for infants due to the potential for skin irritation or alcohol poisoning. Ice pillows or ice compresses on the forehead may also be too aggressive for infants under six months old, as they can cause the body temperature to drop too quickly, making it difficult for the child to adapt. It is suggested to use lukewarm water to wipe the entire body for better cooling effects.