Question
A 13-year-old boy, in elementary school, has been complaining of a slight pain in his ear for the past few days. Occasionally, he has noticed yellow fluid coming out of his ear, and he also feels a buzzing sound. He occasionally has a low-grade fever as well. How should otitis media in children with itchy ears be diagnosed and treated?
Answer
The current clinical treatment methods for pediatric otitis media include systemic treatment with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications, which parents can choose appropriate medication based on the symptoms. In addition to systemic medication, anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used for regional treatment. If the child primarily exhibits ear pain, parents can give a moderate amount of pain relievers to alleviate symptoms; if fever is present, antipyretic medication can be taken. If the fever is severe, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible. In case of severe symptoms such as perforation of the eardrum, timely medical treatment and surgery may be required. During the treatment period, keep the child warm and avoid catching a cold to worsen the condition.