Question
How should hand, foot, and mouth disease be treated in a one-year-old child, especially when there are rashes on the body, head, and legs?
Answer
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) is an acute infectious disease caused by enteroviruses. When a child exhibits blisters on the hands, feet, and mouth, it is important to seek medical attention promptly for diagnosis and appropriate medication. Avoid self-administering calamine lotion. Additionally, be sure to practice home isolation and maintain good personal hygiene habits such as frequent hand washing, avoiding mouth-to-mouth feeding, and gargling with warm water; thoroughly sterilize bottles and utensils; and ensure good ventilation in the room. Typically, the illness resolves gradually over 1 to 2 weeks. If the child develops symptoms such as persistent high fever, crying, vomiting, or poor mental state, seek medical attention immediately. Wishing your child a swift recovery!