Question
What is glaucoma?
Answer
Glaucoma is a disease caused by various factors leading to increased intraocular pressure, which in turn causes optic nerve atrophy and field defects. It may trigger severe eye pain, dizziness, headaches, nausea, and vomiting, and is considered an ophthalmic emergency that requires early and timely treatment. If not treated immediately, glaucoma can damage the optic nerve, leading to irreversible vision loss.