Question
How much does it cost to treat phenylketonuria?
Answer
The cost of treating phenylketonuria varies depending on the treatment method and individual differences in the child. Generally, the earlier the treatment begins, the better the effect. For newborns as young as 21 days old, a low-phenylalanine diet is primarily used, including the use of special formula milk with low phenylalanine content, and gradually transitioning to natural foods. Breast milk contains less phenylalanine, so breastfeeding is recommended. As the baby grows, a transition to a low-protein, low-phenylalanine diet can be made. During this period, blood phenylalanine levels need to be monitored regularly, and treatment plans adjusted according to the child’s tolerance. If the child lacks the enzyme tetrahydrobiopterin, oral medication may be required, which will increase the cost of treatment.