Question
A 3-year-old girl has recently started feeling ear pain, with her earwax appearing somewhat yellowish. This is accompanied by headaches and fever. How should such an otitis media situation be effectively treated?
Answer
In clinical treatment of pediatric otitis media, antibiotics are primarily used as the main medication, with corresponding drugs used based on symptoms, typically yielding good results. Ear secretion bacterial culture can be performed, and anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used according to the test results. Painkillers can also be appropriately administered when the child’s ear pain is severe. If there is a high fever, medication should be used based on the symptoms, and immediate medical attention should be sought in severe cases. In addition to medication treatment, if there is a severe tympanic membrane perforation, surgical treatment may be required. During the treatment period, it is important to maintain a light diet, with fluids being the mainstay.