Question
A newborn in the family has been diagnosed with galactosemia. The family elders insist that breastfeeding is beneficial for the child’s intellectual development, but the child vomits after drinking milk. Can patients with galactosemia not drink breast milk?
Answer
Patients with galactosemia, due to a deficiency in lactase, are unable to effectively break down lactose, leading to the accumulation of lactose in the body, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, and jaundice, and even affecting intellectual development and vision. Therefore, patients with galactosemia should avoid consuming foods containing lactose, including breast milk and formula. Patients should follow medical advice and choose appropriate lactose-free formula or other alternatives for feeding.