Question
What are the causes of galactosemia?
Answer
Galactosemia is caused by a deficiency in the enzyme required to break down lactose, resulting in the accumulation of lactose in the body and triggering a series of health problems. This condition is typically caused by genetic factors, but it may also be due to other reasons, such as neonatal infections or digestive system issues.
Question
Can galactosemia be completely cured?
Answer
If detected and treated early, galactosemia can be controlled. By avoiding lactose and galactose intake and consuming lactose-free foods, it can help babies grow and develop normally. However, if not treated promptly, galactosemia can lead to serious health problems, even life-threatening conditions. Therefore, timely preventive treatment is crucial for children with this disease.