Question
Newborns often have watery eyes and are prone to crying. How can one differentiate the symptoms of retinal pigment dystrophy from those of glaucoma?
Answer
Retinal pigment dystrophy is usually accompanied by night vision deterioration, with only a small amount of vision remaining in the macula as the condition worsens. Conversely, glaucoma is caused by obstructed fluid drainage from the eye, leading to increased intraocular pressure. Both can be easily distinguished in clinical settings through fundus examination and intraocular pressure measurement.