Question
My child has been very active and mischievous lately. The school teacher always tells me that the child doesn’t listen and has difficulty concentrating during tutoring sessions. Any movement will attract his attention. The 5-year-old boy has been diagnosed with ADHD. What medication should be prescribed? Besides medication, are there any other methods to control ADHD?
Answer
The main treatment methods for childhood ADHD include medication and behavioral therapy. The commonly used medication is central stimulants, such as methylphenidate, which can help improve hyperactivity and inattention. However, medication treatment should be determined based on the individual needs and conditions of the child and should be administered under a doctor’s supervision. In addition, behavioral therapy and psychological education are also important treatment approaches that can help children and parents cope with the challenges of ADHD. In terms of diet, it is recommended to control the intake of sugar and caffeine, avoid excessive protein and sugar consumption, and be mindful of avoiding excessive lead intake. Regular follow-up visits to the hospital to determine the effectiveness of treatment are also necessary.