What Are the Causes of Pediatric Cerebral Palsy?

Question

What Are the Causes of Pediatric Cerebral Palsy?

Answer

The causes of pediatric cerebral palsy encompass both prenatal and postnatal factors. During the prenatal stage, cerebral palsy may be caused by early embryonic growth and development abnormalities, fetal infections, brain edema, choking, developmental malformations, pregnant women’s pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, diabetes, abdominal trauma, and radiation exposure. Postnatal factors related to labor include respiratory difficulties due to amniotic fluid or meconium aspiration, umbilical cord entanglement around the neck, difficult labor, trauma caused by forceps delivery, intracranial hemorrhage, and choking. Preterm infants are more susceptible to this condition due to their fragile blood vessels and a higher likelihood of experiencing complications such as respiratory difficulties or metabolic disturbances.