Question

What are the differences between nephritis and nephrotic syndrome? Do these diseases affect daily eating habits, especially for those who enjoy indulging in food?

Answer

Nephritis and nephrotic syndrome are two common kidney diseases with different causes and symptoms. Nephritis is typically accompanied by symptoms such as reduced urine output, hematuria, and edema, while nephrotic syndrome is characterized by proteinuria and systemic edema. For patients with nephritis, it is recommended to drink plenty of water and limit the intake of high-potassium fruits; for those with nephrotic syndrome, a regular lifestyle, adherence to medication, and moderate exercise are essential, along with increased water intake.