Question

My husband has been frequently visiting the bathroom recently and experiencing back and waist pain. Upon examination, it was found that he has nephrotic syndrome. I would like to ask what causes this condition?

Answer

Nephrotic syndrome is not an inflammatory disease of the nervous system; it is a kidney problem that often presents with typical symptoms such as edema, hypertension, hypoalbuminemia, and hyperlipidemia. From a clinical perspective, the main cause is kidney damage, which is usually treated with corticosteroids and is accompanied by rest. Upper respiratory infections can also trigger nephrotic syndrome.