How to Prevent Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?

Question

How can hand, foot, and mouth disease be prevented?

Answer

The main symptoms of hand, foot, and mouth disease include fever, mouth pain, loss of appetite, scattered blisters or ulcers on the oral mucosa, and in a small number of cases, meningitis, encephalitis, poliomyelitis, pulmonary edema, and circulatory disorders may occur 1 to 5 days after onset. Generally, there is a trend of epidemic spread, and surrounding children will also experience these symptoms. This disease is mainly caused by viral infection and can be transmitted through droplets, respiratory routes, and contact. To prevent infection, it is recommended to wash the child’s hands before eating and to maintain a light diet. Keep the windows open for ventilation during the day, eat more vegetables and fruits, and avoid crowded places. These measures can help in prevention.