What is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?

Question

What is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?

Answer

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is a common childhood infectious disease caused by enteroviruses, primarily characterized by fever and rash. The rash usually appears on the palms, soles, oral mucosa, and around the anus. The severity of the illness can vary, with mild cases often requiring no specific treatment, but severe cases may progress to severe pneumonia and encephalitis, even leading to death. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is most common in children under 5 years old, with peak periods usually occurring from May to July each year. Preventive measures include maintaining good personal hygiene and environmental cleanliness, and avoiding crowded places with children.