Question

What is Down syndrome?

Answer

Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21 or congenital idiocy, is a disorder caused by an extra 21st chromosome. Approximately 60% of Down syndrome fetuses experience early miscarriage, with surviving children exhibiting significant intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, growth and development disorders, and an increased risk of deformities. Children with Down syndrome often have a range of health issues and developmental disabilities, making timely diagnosis and treatment crucial for their well-being. Parents should closely monitor their child’s symptoms and do their best to help them receive appropriate treatment.