Question

What is bile duct obstruction? Under what circumstances does bile duct obstruction occur? Is bile duct obstruction congenital or caused by acquired disease factors?

Answer

Bile duct obstruction is a serious liver and gallbladder disease in neonates, usually caused by bile duct blockage, leading to bile stasis and liver damage. This condition can be congenital or caused by acquired factors such as infection or other diseases. If newborns undergo surgery within two months after birth, there is a chance for cure or significant improvement in the baby’s health condition. Early symptoms of bile duct obstruction include mild liver enlargement, which may develop into severe liver cirrhosis several months later. Patients should seek regular medical treatment.