Question

What is Congenital Biliary Atresia?

Answer

Congenital biliary atresia must be treated with surgery, which is the only effective method. If surgery is delayed, the patient may develop biliary cirrhosis, leading to a poor prognosis. Some patients may also undergo liver transplantation. Prior to surgery, thorough preparation is crucial, focusing on improving the patient’s nutritional status and liver function, controlling infections, and correcting bleeding tendencies. Postoperatively, observe the patient’s vital signs, prevent electrolyte imbalances, enhance nutritional support, and use antibiotics to prevent and treat infections. Early detection and treatment of various complications are essential.