Question

What are some effective treatment methods for late-stage glaucoma?

Answer

Late-stage glaucoma is a condition that causes visual function damage, primarily manifested by decreased vision, field defects, and damage to the optic nerve. The treatment for glaucoma includes medical treatment and surgical treatment. Medications can control intraocular pressure by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor or reducing the production of aqueous humor within the eye. The vast majority of patients can safely control their intraocular pressure for years with medication. The strength and combination of medications vary, and doctors will prescribe the most suitable medication treatment plan based on the patient’s condition to alleviate symptoms and minimize side effects. Patients need to strictly follow medical instructions when using medications, which is safe and necessary for controlling intraocular pressure. Surgery is another method of treating glaucoma, including laser surgery and microsurgery. The specific choice of surgical method depends on the patient’s condition.