Question
The newborn recently has symptoms of crying, yellowing of the skin and corners of the eyes. After hospital examination, it was confirmed that the bilirubin level is too high, i.e., jaundice. How should we handle the situation of newborn jaundice exceeding the standard?
Answer
Newborn jaundice is a common clinical phenomenon, primarily caused by abnormal bilirubin metabolism leading to an increase in bilirubin concentration in the blood, which then causes yellowing of the skin, mucous membranes, and sclera. This condition can be divided into two major categories: physiological and pathological. Physiological jaundice usually appears 2-3 days after birth, reaches its peak between 4-6 days, and naturally subsides within 7-10 days, with a longer duration in preterm infants. This type of jaundice does not have other clinical symptoms and generally does not require special treatment. However, if it is pathological jaundice, appropriate treatment should be carried out according to the doctor’s professional advice. For newborns with jaundice exceeding the standard, it is recommended to closely follow the doctor’s guidance and