Question
What is the difference between intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral hematoma in newborns?
Answer
Intracranial hemorrhage in newborns can be categorized into three types based on severity: mild cases may present with hyperactivity, which can usually be managed without leaving any complications if timely intervention is provided. Moderate cases show drowsiness; most children respond well to treatment and do not leave any complications, although a few cases may have residual effects. Severe cases may manifest as coma, irregular breathing, persistent seizures, loss of muscle tone, and disappearance of primitive reflexes. Cerebral hematoma may present as neurological abnormalities, and imaging studies can be used for differential diagnosis.