Question
A friend’s newborn baby was found to have a bilirubin level of 13 five days after birth, and no further measurements were taken. However, the baby’s face and body still appeared yellowish. During the one-month check-up, the doctor measured the bilirubin level to be 11.7. The liver function test showed a total bilirubin of 114.6, direct bilirubin of 11.7, and indirect bilirubin of 102.9. How should one reduce elevated neonatal jaundice levels?
Answer
Based on the described situation, pathological jaundice should be considered, which is a severe form of bilirubin encephalopathy that may lead to delayed cognitive development in children. In this case, it is recommended to seek hospitalization in the pediatric department, using oral anti-yellowing medications combined with blue light therapy, and blood transfusion treatment if necessary. Additionally, increase the intake of probiotics appropriately and have regular follow-ups. During sunny weather