Question

What are the treatment options for thalassemia? Can it be treated solely with medication? Is surgery necessary? Are there any effective treatment methods?

Answer

The treatment for thalassemia depends on its severity. Mild thalassemia patients usually do not require special treatment, while moderate or severe thalassemia patients need long-term and repetitive blood transfusion therapy. There is currently no definitive treatment method. Thalassemia patients can supplement folic acid, zinc, vitamins, and other nutrients, and should pay attention to a balanced combination of work and rest in their daily lives, avoid overexertion, and prevent infections and colds.