Question
What are the treatment methods for pediatric hydrocele, which is mostly a communicating hydrocele?
Answer
Pediatric hydrocele typically falls under the category of communicating hydrocele. It is recommended to undergo surgical treatment between the ages of 1.5 and 2 years. Delaying treatment may lead to the development of an inguinal hernia, increase the risk of recurrence, and potentially affect the development of the spermatic cord and vas deferens. The surgical method involves performing a high ligation surgery on the inguinal canal ring, which can be done through an inguinal canal incision or laparoscopic surgery. It is advisable to avoid strenuous exercise within the first three months after surgery to prevent complications such as an inguinal hernia.