Question

A five-year-old boy is experiencing insufficient language expression skills and a tendency to fall while walking, suggesting a possible intellectual disability. How should one effectively treat a child with intellectual disability in general?

Answer

Intellectual disability in children can be caused by various factors, including trisomy 21, phenylketonuria, hypothyroidism, and autism. If caused by congenital genetic inheritance, the treatment effectiveness may be limited. However, for intellectual disability caused by acquired factors, proper treatment can potentially yield results beyond expectations. It is recommended to consult a pediatrician first. After diagnosis, the doctor will provide further examination and treatment suggestions. Additionally, during the treatment process, the patient’s diet and psychological state are also extremely important. It is advisable to avoid excessive mental stress and anxiety to prevent unnecessary interference with the recovery from intellectual disability.