Question

A first-grade student’s learning abilities are significantly below average, and the parents suspect there may be an issue with their intelligence. How should one diagnose intellectual disability in children?

Answer

If you suspect your child’s intellectual development is unusual, it is recommended to first schedule an MRI of the brain for the child. At the same time, it is best to take the child to a professional children’s hospital neurology department for a systematic comprehensive assessment examination to clearly identify the specific causes of intellectual disability. Once diagnosed, rehabilitation treatment should be started as soon as possible. For patients with intellectual disability, in addition to symptomatic treatment, alternative remedies can also be used in daily life, and dietary adjustments should be made to avoid overeating or binge eating.