Question
Does intellectual disability have a hereditary component across generations?
Answer
Intellectual disability may be caused by congenital cystic encephalomalacia. If there are no symptoms, careful observation and follow-up can be done. If symptoms such as headache, dizziness, or epilepsy occur again, it may indicate that the cystic encephalomalacia has a mass effect, and surgical treatment may be considered. Through rehabilitation training at professional rehabilitation institutions, the level of intellectual disability can be reduced. For patients with severe intellectual disability, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment according to the doctor’s advice. Avoid blind medication use to prevent exacerbation of the condition. The above suggestions are for reference only.