Question
What are the causes of Down Syndrome?
Answer
Down Syndrome is a disease caused by congenital chromosomal abnormalities. Patients typically have an intelligence level lower than that of normal individuals, and there are currently no medications capable of improving the intelligence of individuals with intellectual disabilities. The main treatment for Down Syndrome relies on educational guidance. In addition, diseases often accompanying this condition, such as respiratory system infections, gastrointestinal issues, congenital heart disease, and hypothyroidism, can be alleviated or controlled through treatment. Most congenital heart diseases can be treated with surgery. It is recommended that patients undergo comprehensive examinations at regular hospitals and receive symptomatic treatment based on the results. It is advisable to avoid overexertion and consume a balanced diet. If symptoms of Down Syndrome are detected in a child, they should be taken to a regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment immediately.