Question

A one-and-a-half-year-old child has been diagnosed with hand, foot, and mouth disease and it has been found that their alanine aminotransferase levels are elevated, indicating liver damage. Why can hand, foot, and mouth disease lead to elevated aminotransferases?

Answer

The elevation of aminotransferases in hand, foot, and mouth disease may be due to liver damage caused by viral infection or factors such as medication treatment. If aminotransferase levels rise slightly, there is no need to worry excessively. Focus should be on controlling the infection and providing symptomatic treatment. Consider using coenzyme drugs, liver protective drugs, and vitamins for auxiliary treatment. Parents should take their child to the doctor immediately, avoid using unproven medications, and closely monitor their child’s condition changes to ensure timely and appropriate treatment.