Question

Poor language expression ability in elementary school children, does it mean they have intellectual disability? What are the treatments for intellectual disability in children?

Answer

Most cases of intellectual disability in children are caused by genetic or congenital diseases, such as chromosomal abnormalities like Trisomy 21 and Trisomy 18, as well as congenital hypothyroidism. It is recommended to conduct a detailed examination of the child to determine the specific cause. If it is caused by genetic chromosomal abnormalities, there are currently no effective treatment methods; if it is due to congenital metabolic abnormalities, the condition can be controlled through lifelong medication. In addition to professional treatment, intellectual disability patients can also use folk remedies as auxiliary treatment in daily life and should pay attention to their diet, avoiding overeating or undereating, and never indulging in excessive eating and drinking.