Question
Hello, how should thalassemia be treated? What are the effective treatment methods? Please provide medical advice.
Answer
Thalassemia is a highly heterogeneous syndrome caused by various mutations in the globin gene organization and structure, leading to partial or complete impairment of gene expression, and consequently, a reduction or absence of the synthesis of one or more normal globin chains. The clinical manifestations of different types of thalassemia can vary greatly, ranging from being fatal at birth to lifelong without anemia symptoms. The treatment method should be tailored according to the specific condition and type of anemia of the patient, and it is recommended to consult a professional doctor for a personalized treatment plan.