Question
Hello, there is a four-year-old child with low hemoglobin levels. How should this situation be handled?
Answer
Firstly, it is necessary to determine whether it is iron deficiency anemia or macrocytic anemia. It is recommended to increase the intake of animal blood (such as pork blood, duck blood, chicken blood) and recheck after several months to observe any improvements. At the same time, the MCV (mean corpuscular volume) in the blood test report should be reviewed, with the normal range being 82 to 94. If it is below 82, it may be microcytic anemia (iron deficiency anemia), at which point iron supplements or animal liver should be taken; if it is above 94, it may be macrocytic anemia, and folic acid and vitamin B12 should be supplemented. It is advisable to proceed with the corresponding treatment after a clear diagnosis.