Question
Can a 40-day-old baby with congenital megacolon be treated? How should it be handled? What are the precautions to take?
Answer
Congenital megacolon is a common pediatric congenital gastrointestinal abnormality. The treatment method is typically selected based on clinical symptoms. If the baby’s spasmodic colonic segment is short and constipation symptoms are mild, symptoms can be relieved through the use of laxatives, glycerin suppositories, or enemas, opting for conservative treatment. However, if the baby exhibits severe abdominal distension, vomiting, constipation, or general malaise, timely surgical treatment should be sought. It is recommended that parents take the baby to the hospital for a detailed examination and choose an appropriate treatment plan based on the baby’s clinical symptoms.