Question
After a cesarean section, the newborn’s lungs and mouth are filled with amniotic fluid, resulting in a diagnosis of wet lung. The doctor says the amniotic fluid in the lungs will be absorbed within one or two days. How should newborn wet lung be handled?
Answer
Newborn wet lung, also known as neonatal transient respiratory distress or type II respiratory distress syndrome, is a self-limiting disease. It is common in full-term infants or those born via cesarean section, presenting with brief respiratory distress after birth. It resembles neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and amniotic fluid aspiration syndrome but typically resolves quickly with a good prognosis. Treatment involves close monitoring of the newborn’s condition, early detection, and differential diagnosis with other respiratory system diseases. Generally, no specific treatment is required; the amniotic fluid in the lungs will naturally be absorbed. Parents should follow the doctor’s instructions to ensure appropriate care and monitoring of the newborn.