Question
Newborns may experience oxygen deficiency and asphyxia at birth, and although timely rescue has prevented serious consequences, parents are concerned about potential sequelae. What factors might lead to neonatal asphyxia?
Answer
Neonatal asphyxia can be caused by a variety of factors, including preterm birth, hypoxemia, hyperbilirubinemia, and umbilical cord around the neck. These conditions may lead to brain damage in infants, which can then trigger cerebral palsy or other brain diseases. Therefore, in daily care, parents should closely monitor the baby’s condition and seek medical assistance immediately upon discovering any abnormalities to avoid deterioration of the condition.