Question
Two days ago, a child was diagnosed with hand, foot, and mouth disease. Parents want to understand whether treatment is necessary and if hospitalization for observation can be avoided.
Answer
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is a common pediatric illness that can be prevented by improving personal hygiene habits. It is recommended to maintain oral cleanliness by rinsing with warm water after each meal to prevent bacterial infection. At the same time, attention should be paid to indoor air circulation and appropriate temperatures. Encourage children to drink plenty of plain water or cold drinks and consume fresh vegetables and fruits. Children’s toys and other items should be cleaned thoroughly on a regular basis. During the peak season of hand, foot, and mouth disease, children should be kept away from crowded public places to reduce the risk of infection. Parents should pay attention to their children’s nutrition and rest, avoid overexposure to sunlight, and prevent resistance from dropping. In terms of treatment, antiviral drugs and various vitamins can be used, or antiviral ointments can be applied to the affected areas to relieve inflammation and pain. As for whether hospitalization for observation is necessary, it depends on the child’s specific condition and the doctor’s professional judgment.