Question
What medications should be used to treat a child with Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease when they exhibit symptoms such as high fever, sore throat, and vomiting, and are diagnosed with the condition?
Answer
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) is an infectious disease caused by enteroviruses, with common pathogens including Coxsackievirus A16 and Enterovirus 71. The disease is most prevalent in children under five years old, with symptoms including oral pain, loss of appetite, mild fever, and small blisters or ulcers on the hands, feet, and mouth. HFMD is a self-limiting disease and typically does not require special treatment. However, during the illness, antiviral treatments with sprays can be used to alleviate symptoms.