Question
I have been feeling tired recently and my physical condition is not good. Could this be related to intellectual disability? If diagnosed with intellectual disability, how should one properly treat it?
Answer
Intellectual disability, also known as developmental delay, is a condition characterized by significantly lower intellectual functioning than the average age group, accompanied by adaptive behavior deficiencies. An IQ below the population mean by 2.0 standard deviations, or an IQ of 70 or below, is considered significantly below average. Adaptive behavior includes personal living skills and adherence to social responsibilities, with the developmental period generally referring to those under 18 years of age. The key to treating intellectual disability lies in early detection; once symptoms of intellectual disability are identified in a child, one should promptly seek diagnosis and treatment at a professional hospital.