Question
A four-year-old boy, with good personal hygiene, no bad dietary habits, and a regular lifestyle, still frequently gets styes. What could be the cause?
Answer
Styes, medically known as “chalazion,” are caused by bacterial invasion of the periorbital and facial glands, leading to localized suppurative inflammation. Initially, oral antibiotics or antibiotic eye drops can be used to control the inflammation. If the gland opening is blocked, leading to swelling and pus, surgical incision and drainage may be necessary to prevent recurrence. Additionally, it is important to improve the child’s physical condition and nutritional status, avoid excessive intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods, and ensure a balanced diet.