Question
A two-week-old infant has been hospitalized for three days with epidemic viral encephalitis caused by hand, foot, and mouth disease. The baby is no longer vomiting, the body temperature has dropped to around 37 degrees yesterday, and the blood pressure has returned to normal. Is this situation past the critical period? Will there be any complications in the future?
Answer
The treatment for epidemic viral encephalitis caused by hand, foot, and mouth disease depends on the condition of the disease. Encephalitis requires hospitalization and can be treated with routine blood tests, cerebrospinal fluid tests, and other checks to select appropriate medications. During treatment, it is recommended to get plenty of rest, avoid staying up late, and choose easily digestible foods while avoiding spicy foods. It is suggested that children with this condition receive regular pediatric treatment. Generally, treating encephalitis takes about one to two weeks. This disease is self-limiting and is primarily managed through symptomatic treatment, supportive care, and prevention of complications.