Question
My baby is 34 days old and has been diagnosed with pneumonia, showing blue discoloration on the face and hands, which the doctor explained as signs of hypoxia. Is this situation severe? How long should oxygen therapy be continued before stopping it?
Answer
The primary goal of oxygen therapy is to increase the oxygen content in the lungs, which is a form of supportive treatment. The core of the treatment involves the use of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. Once the inflammation is sufficiently relieved and does not affect normal gas exchange in the lungs, consideration can be given to stopping oxygen therapy. During the treatment period, it is important to maintain the baby’s body temperature and avoid colds that could lead to worsening infections. At the same time, provide nutritious and easily digestible food to ensure that the baby’s growth and development, as well as other energy needs, are met.