Question

How should neonatal edema be treated?

Answer

When treating neonatal edema, consider the following points:

  1. Provide Adequate Nutrition: Sufficient nutrition is beneficial for the recovery of the newborn’s body temperature. Depending on the child’s condition, oral or intravenous nutrition can be chosen to provide calories.
  2. Control Fluid Volume and Rate: When administering intravenous nutrition, it is important to strictly control the volume and rate of administration to avoid adverse reactions.
  3. Use of Antibiotics: For metabolic disorders caused by infection, appropriate antibiotics can be chosen for treatment.
  4. Hemostatic Medications: If the newborn has a tendency to bleed, hemostatic medications can be considered to control bleeding situations.
  5. Be Mindful of Heparin Use: Heparin is considered a hypercoagulable drug, but it is not suitable for use in hemorrhagic shock. In addition to volume expansion and acid correction, dopamine can also be an option. It is important to note that the specific treatment plan should be determined based on the doctor’s advice and the child’s actual condition.