Question
A one-month-old female infant has developed a fever, diagnosed by the doctor as sepsis. Parents are concerned about the possibility of sequelae after neonatal sepsis treatment and how to deal with them.
Answer
Neonatal sepsis is a systemic infection caused by bacteria entering the blood circulation, reproducing, and producing toxins. This condition can be categorized as mild or severe. Severe sepsis may lead to toxic megacolon, manifested by abdominal distension and reduced bowel sounds, or trigger disseminated intravascular coagulation, resulting in symptoms such as vomiting blood, hematochezia, or pulmonary hemorrhage. As for sequelae, whether or not they occur depends on the severity of the condition and the treatment method. It is recommended that parents actively cooperate with doctors for diagnosis and treatment to ensure that the baby receives appropriate medical care.