Question
A child has shown signs of delayed intellectual development since childhood and has been diagnosed with intellectual disability by the hospital. What are some effective treatment methods?
Answer
Intellectual disability, also known as developmental delay, refers to a slower rate of brain function development compared to the general population, leading to limitations in learning and social adaptation. This condition can be observed in infants or children and is not an acute disease or mental illness. Intellectual disability is a permanent condition that cannot be cured by medication. However, through a comprehensive approach involving medicine, society, education, and vocational training, it is possible to help patients develop their limited potential and improve their ability to live independently. Appropriate training is provided based on the patient’s age and the severity of the intellectual disability, aiming to achieve the best possible intellectual level.