Question
A five-year-old boy has limited language expression abilities and occasionally stumbles while walking, suspected of having intellectual disability. Is treatment effective for children with intellectual disability?
Answer
Intellectual disability is a condition that cannot be completely cured on its own. For affected children, specialized education and scientific rehabilitation training can effectively improve their intellectual level. Early intervention, such as thyroid hormone replacement therapy or a special diet for phenylketonuria, can help stabilize intellectual development. Additionally, intellectual disability caused by social, psychological, and cultural factors can also be significantly improved through improving living conditions and strengthening education. During the treatment process, the patient’s diet and care are equally important; it is essential to ensure adequate vitamin intake and maintain a light diet to prevent diarrhea.